Introduction

As one approaches the village of Raksham, the valley widens and the waters of the river Baspa flow more slowly. A chocolate-box hamlet, Raksham is set before a mass of dark rock and moraine and is at an altitude of 3,115 meters above sea level. The place-name, ‘Raksham’ is supposedly a derivative from ‘rak’, a rock and ‘sham’, bridge - local lore has it that the Baspa’s waters corroded a stone dam leaving a span over the top - and thereby created a natural bridge at the spot. The village has some charming wood and stone houses and rests at the end of what can best be described as glen with thick forests. A section of the village was destroyed in a fire a few years ago, but has been rebuilt largely following the traditional styles of architecture.

The woods that surround this little village are classed as a ‘Himalayan moist temperate forest’ with ‘Alpine moist pastures’. The trees are mainly of deodar (Himalayan cedar) and also trees of the peeling birch, the ‘bhojpatra’ tree – whose strips of bark were used to write several ancient manuscripts. ‘Bhojpatra’ bark has also been used to provide the roofing material for some houses where layers of this are placed and then covered with earth.

The area is a part of the Raksham-Chitkul wildlife sanctuary that covers an area of approximately thirty-four square kilometers whose animals include the leopard, blue sheep, Himalayan black bear, Himalayan brown bear, musk deer as well as few pheasants. Fields of the local grain, ‘ogla’ surround the village.

Special Attributes

Attractive village

Nuisance

The site is very peaceful and free of irritants.

Dressing restrictions

Conservative and comfortable attire is recommended. Since these are remote areas, it is best to avoid shorts and the like. Always factor in local sensibilities.

Connectivity

Walking

Enjoyed by

People interested in architecture, religion and observing local life.

Exposure

Yes. High UV. Adequate precautions like headgear and sunscreen lotion are suggested.

Avoidable Season

Open through the year

Facilities

Basic, plan accordingly

Things Not Allowed

No such restriction.

Tip

Take local advice before taking a walk in the woods as the bears have been known to attack humans

Type of site

Village